irish bull

/'aiəriʃ'bul/
Học thuật
Thân thiện
Definition

Noun: - A ludicrous or nonsensical statement, especially one containing a self-contradiction: An "Irish bull" is a statement that is absurd or logically inconsistent, often unintentionally humorous due to its internal contradiction. It is a type of verbal blunder or illogicality.

Examples of Usage
  • Noun:
    • Saying "I never make mistakes, except when I do" is a classic Irish bull.
    • His claim that "the only thing we have to fear is fear itself" is sometimes humorously mislabeled as an Irish bull, though it is more accurately a paradox.
    • The politician's promise to "raise taxes and lower them at the same time" was dismissed as an Irish bull.
Advanced Usage
  • The term is often used in rhetoric and logic to categorize a specific type of fallacious or humorous statement. It is important to note that the term is considered an ethnic stereotype and its use can be offensive, as it historically implied that such blunders were characteristic of Irish speech.
Variants and Related Words
  • Bull (n): A shorter, informal, and more common term for a foolish or false statement. (e.g., )
  • Contradiction in terms (n): A phrase that is inherently self-contradictory (e.g., "deafening silence"). An Irish bull is often an extended or more elaborate contradiction in terms.
  • Malapropism (n): The mistaken use of a word in place of a similar-sounding one, often with a comic effect. This is different from an Irish bull, which deals with logical contradiction rather than word substitution.
Synonyms
  • Absurdity: The quality or state of being ridiculous or wildly unreasonable.
  • Nonsense: Spoken or written words that have no meaning or make no sense.
  • Self-contradiction: A statement or action that conflicts with itself.
  • Paradox: A seemingly absurd or self-contradictory statement that when investigated may prove to be well-founded or true. (Note: A paradox is often intentional and thought-provoking, while an Irish bull is typically unintentional and simply illogical.)
Related Idioms
  • To talk bull/bullshit (v, vulgar): To speak nonsense or lies. This is a more general and coarse term for making false or foolish statements.
    • He's just talking bull; don't believe him.
Noun
  1. obscene words for unacceptable behavior
    • I put up with a lot of bullshit from that jerk
    • what he said was mostly bull

Từ đồng nghĩa